Nama : Bintang Eka Putra
NPM :
10209864
Kelas : 4ea08
Mata kul. : B. Inggris bisnis 2
Sentence Pattern that is used to talk about something that will / would happen in the future.
There
are four kinds of conditional form.
1.
Zero conditional ( Zero conditional
is sentence that is used to talk about fact action or something that will
really happen )
(+)
If + S + V1, S + V1 + O
Example
: If I seat too long, I ge boking very quickly
(-)
If + S + do / does / + Not + V1, S + do
/ does + not
Example
: If I don’t seat too long, I don’t get boking very quickly
(?)
If + S + V1 do/does
+ S + V1 ?
Example
: If you go to school early, do you want ?
2.
First conditional ( First
conditional is sentence that is used to
talk about something that may happen in the future )
(+)
If + S + V1, S + Will + V1 + O
Example
If I eat too much, I will get sick
(-)
If + S + do / does / + Not + V1, S +
Will + Not + V1 + O
Example
: If I don’t eat too much, I will not get sick
(?)
If + S + V1 will +
S + V1 + O ?
Example
: If I eat too much, will I get sick?
3.
Second Conditional ( Second
conditional si a sentence that is used to talk about imaginary action in the
future )
(+)
If + S + VII, S + Would + V1 + O
Example
: If you studied hard, you would pass the exam
(-)
If + S + did + not + V1, S + Would +
Not + V1 + O
Example
: If you didn’t study hard, you would not pass the exam
(?)
If + S + VII, Would + S + V1 + O
?
Example
: If you studied hard, would you pass the exam ?
4.
Third Conditional ( Third
Conditional is a sentence that is used to talk about something happened in the
past but, we want to change something in the past to be better )
(+)
If + S + had + V3, S + Would +
have + V3 + O
Example
If I had cleaned the house, he would have felt comfortable
(-)
If + S + had + not + v3, S + Would +
not + have + V3 + O
Example
: If I had not cleaned the house, He would not have felt comfortable
(?)
If + S + Had + V3 Would + S + Have + V3 +
O ?
Example
: I had cleaned the house, would he have felt comfortable ?
PASSIVE VOICE
1. Simple Present
S + V1 become S + to be ( am / are / is ) + V3
Example : I read a book every day become a book
is read every day
2. Present Continous
S + am/ are / is / to be + V1 + ing become S + am /
are / is / to be + being + V3
Example : I'm doing home work now become Homework is
being done now
3. Present Perfect
S + Have / Has + V3 + O become S + had + been + V3
Example : She has learnt mathemaics become
Mathematics had been learnt by her
4. Simple Past
S + V2 become S + was / were + V3
Example : I wrote a paper become a paper was written
yesterday
5. Past Continous
S + Was / were + V1 + ting become S + was / were +
being + v3
Example : They were making cookies in the kitchen become
cookies were being made in the kitchen
6. Past Perfect
S + Had + v3 become S + Had + been + V3
Example we had sweeps the plook become the flook had
been swept by me
7. Future Tense
S + will + V1 become S + Would + be + V3
Example : you will listen to the music nextime become themusic would be listened next time
8. Future Continous
S + will + be + V1 + ing become S + would + being + V3
Example : They will be visiting my house tomorrow become my house would being visited tomorrow
9. Future Perfect
S + will + have + V3 become S + would + have + been + v3
Example : He will have bought car next year become car would have been bought next year
10. Present Perfect Continous
S + Have / has + been + V1 + ing become S + have / has + being + V3
Example : they have been playing video since last week become video game have being played since last week
11. Past perfect COntinous
S + had + been + V1 + ing become S + had + being + V3
Example : We had been watching on TV fotr one 10 hour become TV had being watched for one hour
12. Future Perfect Continous
S + will + have + been + V1 + ing become S + would + have + being + V3
Example : we will have been sleeping in bed for one hour become Bed would have being sleep for one hour